wricaplogo

Overview: Mon, April 29

Daily Agenda

Time Indicator/Event Comment
10:30Dallas Fed manufacturing surveySlight improvement seems likely this month
11:3013- and 26-wk bill auction$70 billion apiece
15:00Tsy financing estimatesPro forma estimates of $177 billion and $750 billion for Q2 and Q3?

US Economy

Federal Reserve and the Overnight Market

Treasury Finance

This Week's MMO

  • MMO for April 29, 2024

     

    Chair Powell won’t be able to give the market much guidance about the timing of the first rate cut in this week’s press conference.  The disappointing performance of the inflation data in the first quarter has put Fed policy on hold for the indefinite future.  He should, however, be able to provide a timeline for the upcoming cutback in balance sheet runoffs.  There is some chance that the Fed might wait until June to pull the trigger, but we think it is more likely to get the transition out of the way this month.  The Fed’s QT decision, obviously, will hang over the Treasury’s quarterly refunding process this week.  The pro forma quarterly borrowing projections released on Monday will presumably not reflect any change in the pace of SOMA runoffs, so the outlook will probably evolve again after the Fed announcement on Wednesday afternoon.

Post-liftoff trajectory

Charles Evans

Fri, June 03, 2016

Seven FOMC participants [in March] thought the federal funds rate at the end of this year should be higher than the median. As Fed speakers began talking after our April meeting, some news accounts suggested there had been a significant shift in Fed sentiment, as the commentary covering these speakers emphasized arguments for more aggressive tightening than that represented by the median. If you find this confusing, I have a simple piece of advice: Before you infer that the consensus has shifted so quickly, count to seven first!

Charles Evans

Fri, June 03, 2016

Two rate hikes in 2016, that's my own call for that, if the data continue to be in line with my outlook, that's a slow and gradual increase this year.
...
Timing's not really that important, you mentioned possibly two summer hikes, that would be a little bit more than I'd say is ... priced in to the dots certainly and the market expectations.

Robert S. Kaplan

Thu, June 02, 2016

The official told reporters after his remarks to the conference that “I don’t comment on the number” of rate increases he thinks is likely for this year, saying forecasts that the Fed will release at the June FOMC meeting would convey that information.

James Bullard

Sun, May 29, 2016

Meanwhile, Bullard noted he had been critical of the Fed's "dot plot" summaries of policymakers rate outlooks recently, saying they may be giving too much forward guidance, removing the Fed's ability to make data-dependent decisions.

John Williams

Tue, May 17, 2016

“I think that the data to my mind are lining up to make a good case for rate increases in the next few meetings, not just June, which means it’s very live in terms of that,” Mr. Williams said Tuesday in an interview with reporters and editors of The Wall Street Journal.

John Williams

Tue, May 17, 2016

“If we stay on the good path which we’re on, then if we were to raise two or three times this year it wouldn’t be that much of a surprise,” Mr. Williams said.

John Williams

Tue, May 03, 2016

San Francisco Federal Reserve President John Williams said that he would support an interest-rate hike in June as long as he sees continued progress on the economy, inflation and jobs.

If inflation keeps rising toward the Fed's 2-percent target, economic growth rebounds toward his 2-percent forecast for the year, and job gains continue to be strong, "it would be appropriate" to raise rates in June, Williams said in an interview on Bloomberg Radio.

Dennis Lockhart

Tue, May 03, 2016

The United States could see two further interest rate rises this year but uncertainties abound including the impact on the U.S. economy should Britain vote to leave the European Union, Atlanta Fed President Dennis Lockhart said on Tuesday.

"Two rate hikes are certainly possible. We have enough (Fed policy) meetings remaining but it depends entirely on how the economy evolves," Lockhart told reporters in Amelia Island, Florida.

Dennis Lockhart

Tue, May 03, 2016

While Lockhart said markets should put more probability on June being "a real option", he did little to signal that he felt the economy would be sufficiently settled for a June increase.

Eric Rosengren

Mon, April 18, 2016

While I believe that gradual federal funds rate increases are absolutely appropriate, I do not see that the risks are so elevated, nor the outlook so pessimistic, as to justify the exceptionally shallow interest rate path currently reflected in financial futures markets. The forecast for economic variables contained in the most recent Fed policymakers’ Summary of Economic Projections is consistent with my own estimate – GDP growth slightly above potential and a continued slow decline in the unemployment rate.

Furthermore, I would point out that the extremely shallow rate path reflected in the market for federal funds futures seems at odds with forecasts by private sector economists and by financial firms that serve as counterparties to the Federal Reserve (the so-called primary dealers), as well as my own forecast for the U.S. Economy. Most of these forecasts envision a much healthier U.S. economy than is implied by that unusually shallow path of the funds rate, and many of the major private forecasters expect short-term rates to rise more rapidly than implied by financial futures.

Eric Rosengren

Mon, April 18, 2016

My concern is that given these conditions, an interest rate path at the pace embedded in the futures markets could risk an unemployment rate that falls well below the natural rate of unemployment. We are currently at an unemployment rate where such a large, rapid decline in unemployment could be risky, as an overheating economy would eventually produce inflation rising above our 2 percent goal, eventually necessitating a rapid removal of monetary policy accommodation. I would prefer that the Federal Reserve not risk making the mistake of significantly overshooting the full employment level, resulting in the need to rapidly raise interest rates – with potentially disruptive effects and an increased risk of a recession.

William Dudley

Mon, April 18, 2016

After years at the effective lower bound for short-term interest rates, economic conditions have finally warranted the start of U.S. monetary policy normalization. But these monetary policy adjustments are likely to be gradual and cautious, as we continue to face significant uncertainties and the headwinds to growth from the financial crisis have not fully abated.

Dennis Lockhart

Thu, April 14, 2016

One reason I am let's say supportive of a patient and cautious posture is because I don't think the (Fed) is behind the curve particularly as it relates to inflation.

Dennis Lockhart

Thu, April 14, 2016

Based on what I have seen, I am not going to be advocating a move in April -- I have changed my view.

Jeffrey Lacker

Tue, April 12, 2016

My own view, as I will discuss today, is that the medium-term U.S. outlook has not changed materially since December. If anything, inflation seems to be returning to our 2 percent goal somewhat more rapidly than expected. As a result, my sense is that the less leisurely but still gradual pace of target rate increases that FOMC participants submitted at year-end is still more likely to be appropriate.

[12 3 4 5  >>  

MMO Analysis